Thursday, September 3, 2020

The history of sitcoms Essay Example

The historical backdrop of sitcoms Paper My Family are promptly perceived as an upper white collar class family, as they are regular of West London, the delicate underbelly of the South. The couch and lounge room are utilized as the fundamental setting in both of these 2 sitcoms, however the way that props and cameras are situated further fortifies their distinctive social classes. The Royles squeezed family room is appeared at abnormal edges and no windows or open spaces are appeared. This gives the impression of a pokey terraced house. The lounge room of My Family is vaporous and extensive, a wide zone of it being appeared and loads of deliberately positioned adornments and windows. The Simpsons is likewise a common laborers family, whose measures lie between those of the two limits; My Family and The Royle Family. The large distinction, in any case, is that The Simpsons is set in an anecdotal territory of America Springfield. Likewise with the two English sitcoms, the lounge is the principle scene, however a greater amount of the outside world is investigated than in My Family or The Royles, which are both very internal. OCCUPATION: In this sense, the Simpsons and My Family are more regular in work than the Royle Family. Ben and Homer the men of the families, both gain cash for the remainder of their family with very propelled employments (Ben functions as a desk dental specialist and Homer as an industrial atomic force plant controller). In any case, Jim, (the main male of the Royles), is jobless. His significant other Barbara is the principle worker, an industrial specialist in a pastry shop. Both of different ladies are between employments, albeit once in a while Susan functions as a tourguide, and depend on their spouses as a principle wellspring of pay. Every one of the three sitcoms have in any event one kid in school. We will compose a custom exposition test on The historical backdrop of sitcoms explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom paper test on The historical backdrop of sitcoms explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom paper test on The historical backdrop of sitcoms explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Bart and Lisa, the kid characters of The Simpsons, are youthful and both go to elementary school. Anthony of the Royles and Michael of My Family are the lone kid characters of these two sitcoms, and are in auxiliary school. Another closeness in occupations is that one character in every one of the three sitcoms remains at home; The Simpsons infant Maggie, My Familys jobless child Nick, and the resigned Nana Royle. Creation BACKGROUND/AUDIENCE READINGS All three sitcoms are currently appeared on the BBC channels, however initially they were made in totally different manners. My Family, the latest of the three, was first appeared in 2000, and was composed as a BBC in-house creation. The Royle family appeared in 1998 as a Granada creation and The Simpsons, which previously began as 48 shorts in a different program, first showed up as an autonomous sitcom in 1987, on American TV. It is a C20th Fox Production. The Simpsons and MY Family are intended to interest the entire family, and are therefore demonstrated pre-watershed time. They are appeared on standard channels, and engage with more than one type of parody to suit youngsters and grown-ups the same. The Simpsons is presumably the most broadly delighted in of the three, as it is an animation so it relates most to youngsters, without missing out on grown-up watchers. The Royle family, in any case, advances to a substantially more indicated sort of individuals. It is indicated late around evening time, and is placed in the elective parody space alongside programs like Alan Partridge and The Office. Despite the fact that its crowd is little, the Royle Family has built up a faithful clique following with its flighty circumstances and questionable amusingness. A few parts of creation, be that as it may, are consistent with each of the 3 sitcoms. A case of this is the consideration of notable on-screen characters. In every sitcom this is accomplished for various reasons. Ricky Tomlinson and Sue Johnston play the Royle Familys Barbara and Jim. This adds to the authenticity of the sitcom as these on-screen characters recently acted the reasonable cleanser Brookside. The makers of MY Family have incorporated a notable cast aswell, for instance Zoi Wanamaker featured in Harry Potter. The purpose behind this is to support My Familys appraisals and make it progressively famous. Including natural faces makes more individuals identify with the sitcom. The maker of the Simpsons utilizes famous people to include humor. As this sitcom is an animation, personifications and purposely awful voice-overs can be utilized to make the sitcom more entertaining to watch. CREDITS/TITLE SEQUENCE Each sitcom presents their characters by indicating them in their commonplace surroundings. Both the Simpsons and The Royle Family remember the love seat scene for their initial arrangements, this Simpsons including innovation by demonstrating an alternate silly couch scene inevitably. My Family, notwithstanding, closes their title grouping all the more customarily, indicating a family picture of the characters. Each of the three-title arrangements are joined by music. The Simpsons and My Family are both acquainted with a peppy topic tune, though the Royles inauspicious Oasis melody quickly sets the discouraging mind-set. The verses, a large portion of the world away, recommend the Royle Families cut off, internal status from the outside world. Likewise, the Royle family utilizes high contrast shots to supplement this mind-set, while Simpsons and My Family are less explorative, shooting their credits and title arrangement in shading. TYPES: Generic attributes have been appeared since the beginning of sitcoms MY Family, The Royle Family and The Simpsons being no exemption. This point is most obviously depicted in the men of the families. This point is most obviously depicted in the men of the families. Ben of My Family is presumptuous, negative and hallucinating, and holds the prevailing spot in the family, as homers Simpson. Homer is bungling, juvenile and moronic, yet still a character that crowds feel for. The Royle Family is most likely the oddball, with its driving male Jim. Jim is seen generally on the couch staring at the TV, in this way in that sense he is tamed, and he likewise doesnt work, in contrast to the men of most sitcoms. Inconspicuous job inversion is utilized with Jim and his better half Barbara, for uniqueness and diversion. Notwithstanding, he is the predominant individual of the family unit, as he has his own specific seat on the couch though the other relatives dont, and furthermore has perpetual ownership of the remote control. These two attributes are expected to build up Jim to the crowd as the leader of-the-house man. The ladies of these 3 sitcoms likewise share conventional qualities. They are completely trained, and hold their families together, yet a portion of their attributes are altogether different. Marge Simpson is a run of the mill warm mother; she cleans, cleans, cooks for and cares for her youngsters (and spouse), attempting to make hers the ideal family. She is likewise observed as the cliché annoying housewife, her perceiving groaning going about as her theme all through shows. Barbara, of the Royle Family, additionally thinks about her family, however in an alternate way; she goes out to work. Given this, she is less trained than Marge, investing more energy associating with her family or working than cooking and cleaning. One might say that she invests more energy to hold her inadequate family together, as she has the weight of an inactive spouse and juvenile yet grown-up youngsters, and doesnt groan about it. This is powerful as Barbara is a character that the crowd will identify with and regard. Susan, of My Family, has almost no maternal or cherishing qualities and consequently doesnt make a solid bond with the crowd. She isn't trained, as she regularly states she can't cook, and furthermore she is more the leader of the family than Ben, educating her youngsters and spouse on what and what not to do. The way that she works likewise removes any maternal nature from her character, and her snide, furious and some of the time youthful nature is utilized to get chuckling from the crowd instead of to make a bond with them. Truth be told, there is no unmistakable friendship appeared between any of the remainder of the Archer family either. Each character contains a component of mockery, and the fundamental diversion from My Family originates from The Families criticism and general bigotry of each other. One thing that most sitcoms share for all intents and purpose is the consideration of one ordinary voice a character that has no noticeable characteristics. This is successful in holding some reality to a sitcom particularly if in all other angle its is improbable that any of its circumstances would occur.

Wednesday, September 2, 2020

Teachers and Students Essay -- Teaching Education Essays

Instructors and Students The instruction propensities for understudies are established in them from the most punctual days of their instructive vocations. The various effects on understudies, regardless of whether it be inside instructive organizations, or outside is colossal. The instructor of a study hall is the first and most relevant impact in an understudy's instructive vocation. Instructors furnish understudies with the fundamental aptitudes they would need to endure in the scholastic world, yet in addition the world past. The connection among instructors and their understudies is the key component in making an instructive environment that is both wonderful and successful. The experience of an understudy at school, particularly at a more youthful age, as a rule sets the principle base of the abilities of that understudy. Instructors who give a strong base undoubtedly did so in light of the fact that they had the option to identify with the study hall in general, and furthermore to understudies as people. This is significant in the learning procedure. The educator is the pioneer of the study hall. S/he is the one to choose the exercise plan for the understudies, and the most ideal method of actualizing that exercise plan in a given day. The fervor and excitement that an educator can make in the homeroom, helps understudies in learning the subject with increasingly positive vitality, yet in addition encourages them be keen on points that they would regularly not be keen on. In many cases there's a discussion about the issue of whether instructors treat various understudies in an unexpected way, either on account of their ethnic foundation or their sex. David Thomas talked about this issue in his article, The Mind of Man. Thomas contended that young ladies' exhibition in school is better than young men's not on the grounds that young ladies are more intelligent and young men are not, but since they are dealt with diff... ...bjects and life outside the homeroom. Likewise, educators ought not be accused for the terrible showing of young men (or young ladies) in their study hall on the premise that they treat them in an unexpected way. All things considered, young men are young men, and young ladies are young ladies. Young ladies are molded to be quiet and young men are adapted to be dynamic. This is something that the youngsters as of now have inside them when they enter the study hall. It is dependent upon the instructor to be adaptable enough to work with both various kinds of characters in a given day. An extraordinary challenge...but certainly feasible! Works Cited Rose, Mike. Lives on the Boundary. The Presence of Others. Eds. Andrea A. Lunsford and John J. Ruszkiewicz. New York: St. Martin's Press, 2000: 105-118 Thomas, David. The Mind of Man. The Presence of Others. Eds. Andrea A. Lunsford and John J. Ruszkiewicz. New York: St. Martin's Press, 2000: 120-124

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Serendipity free essay sample

Raku, a Japanese word, makes an interpretation of most near â€Å"serendipity,† or an accidental event. It’s a centuries-old act of coating ceramics that consistently yields surprising outcomes in light of the fact that the fluctuating idea of raku coat makes it difficult to control the shading improvement of pieces as they fire. A few pieces rise up out of the blazes like consumed rainbows, gleaming splendidly, while others look like singed bits of tin foil. At the end of the day, raku encapsulates the control freak’s most exceedingly terrible bad dream. More often than not ceramicists utilize scientific exactness in the formation of their pieces; each stroke, squeeze, and wind compactly realizes an ideal end. This control breaks when the piece enters the raku furnace and is presented to the genuine last craftsman: heat. At the point when I originally experienced raku, I froze. I was the control crack in workmanship class who went through two hours smoothing the lip of a mug since I was forever discontent with my work. We will compose a custom article test on Good fortune or on the other hand any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page I began leaving my pieces incomplete unfired, still in their green state, with the goal that I wouldn’t need to loan them to risk. In the long run, I quit working with earth through and through in light of the fact that I was so scared of the chance of a negative result. Following fourteen days working in 2-D, I made sense of that my dread of raku terminating addressed a noticeable fear that I had consolidated into my life outside of workmanship, a dread of blemish. As I gazed at my sketchbook, I understood how basic I was of myself with respect to nearly everything, and I understood how crazy it was that I existed in a confine of independent, self-propagated dread. Raku is an analogy forever. We have little command over our outer conditions, however we can control how we go into things; we can shape our characters with the goal that we direct warmth honorably. That day as I sat in workmanship, I knew precisely what I needed to do to start the procedure of individual conductivity: I needed to raku, and let the disgrace of defect consume off simultaneously. Prepared to handle my restraints, I started to shape once more. At the point when I had the correct piece, I painted it with raku coat and shut it in the furnace, fingers crossed, giving up all control and any expectation of flawlessness. I opened the oven an hour later to a consumed rainbow. From that point forward, I’ve rakued commonly with shifting degrees of ordinary â€Å"success.† I esteem my bombed pieces as much as my splendid ones in light of the fact that paying little mind to their result, their creation speaks to triumph over hairsplitting and uneasiness. My actual go od fortune happens when I put my pieces in the furnace. Good fortune free exposition test Michele Trammels expounded on three rulers who were continually making revelations of things In which they were not looking for. The word luck originates from the word peacefully, Arlington from the Arabic word Sarandon. From that came the word good fortune. Strangely enough, good fortune Is known as perhaps the hardest word to interpret and characterize. This permits the word to be applied and seen in an assortment of ways. Every individual perspective on luck can be unique. On the off chance that you look into the meaning of luck, youll find around thirty distinct capacities since this word implies something else to each and every individual who encounters it.To me, good fortune is the point at which you mess up and end up most loved coffeehouse or café. For some good fortune is destiny, for others its karma. Yet, above all, good fortune is never searching forever most noteworthy fortunes however accepting lifes most prominent shocks. Luck can lead us to find long lasting companions, extraordinary experiences, or even a little fortune. We will compose a custom paper test on Luck or on the other hand any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page It might be distinctive for each and every individual who encounters it however regardless of how you characterize it, good fortune is a blessing, one we get when we are least anticipating it.

Privacy Concerns With Electronic Medical Records Essay -- Online Secur

Before the Information Age, clinical records were totally put away in organizers in secure file organizers at doctor’s workplaces, medical clinics, or wellbeing divisions. The data inside the organizers was secret, and shared exclusively among the patient and doctor. Today these records are divided over numerous treatment destinations because of the stretching out of strength focuses, for example, pressing consideration habitats, attractive reverberation imaging, outpatient careful focuses, and other indicative communities. Today’s capacity to store clinical records electronically has made it conceivable to effortlessly send these documents starting with one area then onto the next. Be that as it may, a similar innovation which can bring together the divided bits of a patient’s clinical record can likewise make a way for protection and security breaks. This paper will analyze how electronic clinical records are utilized, how they are made sure about, how security is upheld, and what the outcomes of security penetrates are. It is significant with the end goal of lucidity to recognize the distinction between electronic clinical records (EMR) and electronic wellbeing records (EHR). Electronic clinical records are an electronic organization of an individual’s clinical history including such segments as systems, past sicknesses, determination, meds, doctor’s names, and sensitivities. An electronic wellbeing record is an electronic methods for reporting a patient’s systems, analysis, charging data, and so forth at each care office (Badzek and Gross, 1999). A development that was first started under the Bush organization, acknowledged by the Clinton organization, and now grasped by President Obama is the making of the individual electronic clinical record. In 2009 President Obama included $36 billion in the improvement bundle to... ...n%20age/315,000%20patients%27%20information%20disappears%20from%20Emory%20Healthcare%20_%20www.wsbtv.com.htm Dixon, P. Clinical IDENTITY THEFT: The Information Crime that Can Kill You, March 3, 2006. World Privacy Forum. Recovered from http://www.worldprivacyforum.org/pdf/wpf_medicalidtheft2006.pdf on April 24, 2012. Foreman, Judy (26 June 2006). At Risk of Exposure†. Los Angeles Times. Recovered April 23 , 2012. Gellman, R. Truth Sheet 8a: HIPAA Basics: Medical Privacy in the Electronic Age. Protection Clearing House. Walk, 2012. Recovered April 19, 2012 from http://www.privacyrights.org/fs/fs8a-hipaa.htm. Medical coverage Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, 42 U.S.C.  § 1320d-9 (2010). Moore, J. Electronic Medical Records Stimulus Package. Dec. 2009, Retrieved from http://www.electronicmedicalrecords.com/emr-boost hitech-act.php on April 19, 2012.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Botfly Facts and Tips for Removal

Botfly Facts and Tips for Removal The botfly is a kind of parasitic fly, most popular for upsetting pictures of its larval stage in skin and ghastliness accounts of invaded individuals. The botfly is any fly from the family Oestridae. The flies are commit inside mammalian parasites, which implies they cannot finish their life cycle except if the hatchlings have a reasonable host. The main types of botfly that parasitizes people is Dermatobia hominis. In the same way as other types of botfly, Dermatobia develops inside the skin. In any case, there are different species that develop inside the hosts gut. Quick Facts: Botfly Regular Name: Botfly or Bot FlyScientific Name: Family OestridaeAlso Known As: Warble flies, gadflies, heel fliesDistinguishing Features: Hairy fly with a metallic bot appearance. Pervasion is portrayed by an aggravated knock, with a gap in the inside for the larval breathing cylinder. Development may at times be felt inside the lump.Size: 12 to 19 mm (Dermatobia hominis)Diet: Larvae require mammalian substance. Grown-ups don't eat.Lifespan: 20 to 60 days in the wake of incubating (Dermatobia hominis)Habitat: The human bot fly lives essentially in Central and South America. Other botfly species are discovered worldwide.Conservation Status: Not evaluatedKingdom: AnimaliaPhylum: ArthropodaClass: InsectaOrder: DipteraFamily: OestroidaeFun Fact: Botfly hatchlings are palatable and are said to possess a flavor like milk. The most effective method to Recognize a Botfly With its bushy, striped body, you could state a botfly appears as though a hybrid of a honey bee and a house fly. Othersv compare a botfly to a living bot or scaled down flying robot, in light of the fact that the intelligent hairs give the fly a metallic appearance. The human botfly, Dermatobia, has yellow and dark groups, however different species have distinctive hue. The human botfly is around 12-19 mm long, with hair and spines on its body. The grown-up needs gnawing mouthparts and doesn't take care of. In certain species, botfly eggs are handily recognized. For instance, equine botflies lay eggs that take after minor drops of yellow paint on the ponies coat. The fly is most popular for its larval stage or parasite. Hatchlings that invade skin develop under the surface, yet leave a little opening through which the parasite relaxes. The hatchlings bother skin, creating a growing or chatter. Dermatobia hatchlings have spines, which compound the bothering. <img information srcset=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/PolCLp2Dz_m5Ptf9NvI6w5DYZEs=/300x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/Miasis_human-5b709fd146e0fb002cfcf48e.jpg 300w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/UqZBbOaEKilpTIQeE5ZDkJXXixI=/737x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/Miasis_human-5b709fd146e0fb002cfcf48e.jpg 737w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/ - daCyjRXZdpenoRbfyqWd1mPI7g=/1174x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/Miasis_human-5b709fd146e0fb002cfcf48e.jpg 1174w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/5x-8FkdWhpU6lpA42PzaD9HlzEQ=/2048x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/Miasis_human-5b709fd146e0fb002cfcf48e.jpg 2048w information src=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/JRLjsFQJCeT6TfHc4DrYb3oVlIE=/2048x1536/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/Miasis_human-5b709fd146e0fb002cfcf48e.jpg src=//:0 alt=Bot fly hatchlings cause a knot with an open community, through which the breathing cylinder might be noticeable. class=lazyload information click-tracked=true information img-lightbox=true information expand=300 id=mntl-sc-square image_1-0-10 information following container=true /> Bot fly hatchlings cause a protuberance with an open place, through which the breathing cylinder might be noticeable. Petruss Where Do Botflies Live? The human botfly lives in Mexico, Central America, and South America. Individuals who live in different zones by and large get contaminated while voyaging. Different types of botfly are found over the globe, essentially (yet not solely) in warm tropical and subtropical areas. These species overrun pets, domesticated animals, and wild creatures. The Botfly Life Cycle <img information srcset=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/tMCm-k_-c_fnsBCP7iKmim5dJBY=/300x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/3869925128_e3bdfd08e5_o-5b709a2346e0fb005060e776.jpg 300w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/eIeeAweADqiEunoN-eo13fNDAO0=/625x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/3869925128_e3bdfd08e5_o-5b709a2346e0fb005060e776.jpg 625w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/f9Lg04m1K65zKnc265CloL4EnGw=/950x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/3869925128_e3bdfd08e5_o-5b709a2346e0fb005060e776.jpg 950w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/CDlLKo_r_wGemTYVQ6ivWm2LKJk=/1600x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/3869925128_e3bdfd08e5_o-5b709a2346e0fb005060e776.jpg 1600w information src=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/bWZUUiTc0RaoPyr3ox8oG73UXqw=/1600x1200/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/3869925128_e3bdfd08e5_o-5b709a2346e0fb005060e776.jpg src=//:0 alt=Cuterebra sp. botfly hatchling separated from the neck of a dead bunny. class=lazyload information click-tracked=true information img-lightbox=true information expand=300 id=mntl-sc-square image_1-0-15 information following container=true /> Cuterebra sp. botfly hatchling separated from the neck of a dead bunny. Katja Schulz The bot fly life cycle consistently includes a mammalian host. Grown-up flies mate and afterward the female stores up to 300 eggs. She may lay eggs legitimately on the host, yet a few creatures are careful about botflies, so the flies have advanced to utilize moderate vectors, including mosquitoes, houseflies, and ticks. In the event that a middle of the road is utilized, the female handles it, pivots it, and appends her eggs (under the wings, for flies and mosquitoes). At the point when the botfly or its vector arrives on a warm-blooded host, the expanded temperature animates the eggs to drop onto the skin and tunnel into it. The eggs bring forth into hatchlings, which broaden a breathing cylinder up through the skin to trade oxygen and carbon dioxide. The hatchlings (instars) develop and shed, at long last dropping from the host into the dirt to shape pupae and shed into grown-up flies. A few animal groups don't create in skin, however are ingested and tunnel into the hosts digestive system. This occurs in creatures that lick themselves or rub their nose on body parts. Following a while to a year, the hatchlings go through the dung to finish its development procedure. As a rule, bot flies don't murder their host. Be that as it may, at times the bothering brought about by the hatchlings prompts skin ulceration, which can bring about contamination and passing. The most effective method to Remove Botfly Larvae <img information srcset=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/38bJQb7g8z9XKHwzC6t6JAptje8=/300x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/creepy crawly hatchlings hypoderma-diana-under-the-deer-s-skin-918077996-5b709b1146e0fb002578f2ae.jpg 300w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/tbnMt2pNvTupZc9wcE8kf4kDeNA=/1191x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/bug hatchlings hypoderma-diana-under-the-deer-s-skin-918077996-5b709b1146e0fb002578f2ae.jpg 1191w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/G7Q0DWggdrzwccLTuEBOkqjvzn0=/2082x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/bug hatchlings hypoderma-diana-under-the-deer-s-skin-918077996-5b709b1146e0fb002578f2ae.jpg 2082w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/QTYKfp_2hUv1E83is8lTD6Bh-vM=/3865x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/bug hatchlings hypoderma-diana-under-the-deer-s-skin-918077996-5b709b1146e0fb002578f2ae.jpg 3865w information src=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/_Ly80Ph1UMUeMZd6CQqdbpLbeX4=/3865x2576/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/creepy crawly hatchlings hypoderma-diana-under-the-deer-s-skin-918077996-5b709b1146e0fb002578f2ae.jpg src=//:0 alt=Botfly hatchlings Hypoderma diana under a deer's skin. class=lazyload information click-tracked=true information img-lightbox=true information expand=300 id=mntl-sc-square image_1-0-23 information following container=true /> Botfly hatchlings Hypoderma diana under a deers skin. Avalon_Studio/Getty Images Invasion with larval flies is named myiasis. While its a trait of the botfly life cycle, it really happens with different sorts of flies, as well. There are a few strategies used to evacuate fly hatchlings. The favored technique is to apply a topical sedative, somewhat extend the opening for the mouthparts, and use forceps to expel the hatchlings. Different strategies include: Utilizing a venom extractor syringe from a medical aid unit to suck the hatchlings from the skin.Oral dosing with the antiparasitic avermectin, which prompts unconstrained development of the larvae.Flooding the opening with iodine, which makes the fly jab out of the gap, encouraging its removal.Applying the sap of the matatorsalo tree (found in Costa Rica), which slaughters the hatchlings, yet doesn't evacuate it.Sealing the breathing gap with oil jam, white paste blended in with bug spray, or nail clean, which chokes out the hatchlings. The gap is developed and the body is expelled with forceps or tweezers.Applying sticky tape to the breathing gap, which adheres to the mouthparts and pulls out the hatchlings when the tape is removed.Forcefully crushing the chatter from the base to push the hatchlings through the opening. Executing the hatchlings before expulsion, pressing them out, or hauling them out with tape isn't suggested in light of the fact that breaking the hatchlings body can cause anaphylactic stun, make evacuation of the whole body progressively troublesome, and increment possibility of disease. The most effective method to Avoid a Botfly Infestation The most straightforward approach to abstain from getting pervaded with botflies is to maintain a strategic distance from where they live. Since that isnt constantly functional, the following best strategy is to apply bug repellent to prevent flies, just as mosquitoes, wasps, and ticks that can convey fly eggs. Wearing a cap and dress with long sleeves and jeans assists with limiting uncovered skin. Sources Felt, E.P. (1918). Caribou Warble Grubs Edible. Diary of Economic Entomology. 11: 482.Human Bot Fly Myiasis (2010). U.S. Ar

Readings in Aaccounting for Management Control

Question: Talk about the Readings in Aaccounting for Management Control. Answer: Presentation: From the above table, it could be expressed that eatery An understands the most reduced measure of income followed by cafés B and C. In any case, the measure of all out costs, which contain both variable expenses and fixed expenses, is most noteworthy if there should be an occurrence of eatery C followed by cafés B and A. In this specific circumstance, Otley Emmanuel (2013) refered to that the two incomes and costs are considered so as to find out the benefit of an association for keeping up its business tasks. As the café A has understood a total deficit of ($5,000), it is prescribed to the association to close this specific eatery, as it would not influence the income age limit of different eateries. Points of interest Café A Café B Café C Deals Revenue $ 265,000 $ 325,000 $ 425,000 Variable Costs $ 100,000 $ 167,000 $ 260,000 Fixed Costs $ 110,000 $ 113,000 $ 112,000 Benefit $ 55,000 $ 45,000 $ 53,000 As indicated by the above table, it could be assessed that the business incomes of the three cafés of the organization have stayed indistinguishable. Notwithstanding, the progressions are seen in both variable and fixed expenses of the eateries. Any adjustment in consumption sum may change the degree of benefit of a specific unit (Quattrone, 2016). For this situation, café B would understand the most reduced measure of benefit followed by eateries C and A. Subsequently, the organization is prescribed to close down eatery B for completing its everyday activities. References: Otley, D., Emmanuel, K. M. C. (2013).Readings in representing the executives control. Springer. Quattrone, P. (2016). The executives bookkeeping goes advanced: Will the move make it wiser?.Management Accounting Research,31, 118-122.

Tuesday, June 9, 2020

Difference Between DNA And RNA Lab Report Assignment - 1100 Words

Difference Between DNA And RNA Lab Report Assignment (Lab Report Sample) Content: LAB REPORT:QUESTION 1:Difference between DNA And RNA.Difference DNA RNA Definition A nucleic acid that contains the genetic instructions used in the development and functioning of all known living organisms Single-stranded chain of alternating phosphate and ribose units with the bases adenine, guanine, cytosine, and uracil bonded to the ribose. RNA molecules are involved in protein synthesis and sometimes in the transmission of genetic information Abbreviation stands for: DeoxyriboNucleicAcid RiboNucleicAcid Location Found in nucleus 2. sugar is deoxyribose 3. Bases are A,T,C,G Found in nucleus and cytoplasm 2.sugar is ribose. 3. Bases are A,U,C,G Bases and sugars DNA is a long polymer with a deoxyribose and phosphate backbone and four different bases: adenine, guanine, cytosine and thymine RNA is a polymer with a ribose and phosphate backbone and four different bases: adenine, guanine, cytosine, and uracil Job/role Medium of long-term storage and transmission of gene tic information Transfers the genetic code need for the creation of proteins from the nucleus to the ribosome. This process prevents the DNA from having to leave the nucleus, so it stays safe. Predominant structure Typically a double- stranded molecule with a long chain of nucleotides A single-stranded molecule in most of its biological roles and has a shorter chain of nucleotides Pairing of bases A-T(Adenine-Thymine), G-C(Guanine-Cytosine) A-U(Adenine-Uracil), G-C(Guanine-Cytosine Stability Deoxyribose sugar in DNA is less reactive because of C-H bonds. Stable in alkaline conditions. DNA has smaller grooves where the damaging enzyme can attach which makes it harder for the enzyme to attack DNA Ribose sugar is more reactive because of C-OH (hydroxyl) bonds. Not stable in alkaline conditions. RNA on the other hand has larger grooves which make it easier to be attacked by enzymes. Unique features The helix geometry of DNA is of B-Form. DNA is completely protected by the body i.e. the body destroys enzymes that cleave DNA. DNA can be damaged by exposure to Ultra-violet rays The helix geometry of RNA is of A-Form. RNA strands are continually made, broken down and reused. RNA is more resistant to damage by Ultra-violet rays. QUESTION 2 * Structure of nucleotide: Either RNA or DNA a phosphate group and a base (adenine, cytosine, guanine, thymine for DNA or uracil for RNA) * DNAs 4 nucleotides consist of: * Adenine, * Cytosine, * Guanine, * Thymine * Pairing of the DNA nucleotides occurs through ester bonding between carbon 2' to another nucleotide's phosphate group.QUESTION 3 * DNA replication is the process by which DNA makes a copy of itself during cell division. * Semi-conservative refers to; DNA replication which results in two DNA molecules consisting of one new and one old chain of nucleotides; half of the chain is part of the original DNA molecule, while the other half is brand new.QUESTION 4The 3 steps to DNA replication are: * Unzipping of the double strand helix structure of the DNA molecule results in two stands i.e leading strand and the lagging strand. * Once all of the bases are matched up (A with T, C with G), an enzyme called exonuclease strips away the primers. The gaps where the primers were are then filled by yet more complementary nucleotides. * The new strand is proofread to make sure there are no mistakes in the new DNA sequence. Finally, an enzyme called DNA ligase seals up the sequence of DNA into two continuous double strands.QUESTION 5Transcription; refers to the production of messenger RNA (mRNA) by the enzyme RNA polymerase, and the processing of the resulting mRNA molecule.Translation: the use of mRNA to direct protein synthesis, and the subsequent post-translational processing of the protein molecule.QUESTION 6Below are the significance of each of the molecules in gene expression: DNA: Medium of long-term storage and transmission of genetic information mRNA; encodes proteins. tRNA; binds amino acids and rRNA; a nd carries them to the mRNA codon to which it binds. rRNA; manufactures ribosomes proteins. Amino Acid; regulation of growth in gene expression.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Ethics Essay Topics - Three Essay Topics That Will Help You Stand Out From the Crowd

Ethics Essay Topics - Three Essay Topics That Will Help You Stand Out From the CrowdIf you want to publish your ethics essay for this year's high school ethics competition, here are three topics you may consider for the essay that will help you stand out from the crowd of similar essays. Many high school students start writing their essays based on a topic that is a passion of theirs and they discover that these topics are often not too far from the truth.College freshmen are likely to have come into the college experience with a lot of misconceptions. You may not realize it but you might be better off applying for one of these essays than one based on bad personal experiences. These young adults will be far more concerned about getting an A in the class than they will be about finding out what grade they get.One of the biggest misconceptions for a college student is the notion that it is wrong to refuse a handout. This is true if the offer is given as a gift but it is also a good re ason to refuse a phone call or letter. Try to avoid quoting figures, statistics, or books when you are writing your essay.A successful essay has a variety of subjects. You need to give some thought to the best place to start. Look at the names of your college, a college town, and/or a college campus. It may be easier to talk about these three subject areas than to put all of your research into one topic area.When you are writing an ethical argument essay, it is easy to make a mistake that can hurt your reputation in the future. You should look at writing an essay very carefully and try to avoid making any mistakes. This can be especially important when you find that you have made a careless mistake in your research.One of the most important aspects of a successful essay is a thorough discussion of all sides of the debate. Use multiple sources to include viewpoints from each side of the argument. You may wish to use both your own and others views when you are compiling your essay. Of ten times, when you go through the process of researching the topic, you are also doing the same for the other side of the argument.Writing an ethical argument essay is one of the easiest things to do as a student. However, to make sure that you get a good grade, take some time to think about your topic, consider both sides of the argument, and make sure that you do not miss a point.

Sunday, May 17, 2020

Islamic World Evolution Of Islam - 1779 Words

Islamic World Evolution One of the most controversial topics is whether if the Islam religion is a peaceful religion or a corrupt. To have a better understanding of the faith, one must know about the history and the way the religion has evolved throughout the years. The evolution of their political system, economic and social impacts during the middle ages and the Renaissance. Also, what they have accomplished throughout those years. It may be an achievement in medicine, agriculture or their industrial system. The religion Islam is made up of various factors. Factors that are a whole and have an affiliation on the way the Islam religion evolved or how they could have developed other fields. In my perspective, significant achievements that the Islam had were the way the religion established, when the Ottoman Empire was founded, the economy during the middle age, the revolution of agriculture, first fiction literature book published, industrial growth, technology, art, and medicine. A ll of these topics have played a huge role in the development of Islam and how they used it all to their advantage and how they were able to benefit out of it. The Islamic establishment began with Prophet Muhammad’s death in 632. After this death, the expansion of Islam went from Mecca, Medina and the Hijaz religion. However, the newly tribes who joined to Muhammad’s organization tried to leave the institution, and that is where the Ridda wars began. The conquest of all the Sassanian andShow MoreRelatedIslamic Reform Since 9/111184 Words   |  5 Pages The religion of Islam garners large amounts attention. Many believe it is a violent and backwards religion. Since 9/11, Islamic reform has become an all-purpose phrase: equally a western impulse to protect itself from Muslim violence and a humanist notion aimed at assisting voiceless Muslims (Eteraz1). Extreme displays of Islamic faith such as the attacks on the World Trade Center on 9/11 have generated negative stereotypes about Islam as a religion. These stereotypes of violence and backwardsRead MoreMessi Is the Best Player776 Words   |  4 PagesWhat is Islam Islam , [Arab.,=submission to God], world religion founded by the Prophet Muhammad. Founded in the 7th cent., Islam is the youngest of the three monotheistic world religions (with Judaism and Christianity). An adherent to Islam is a Muslim [Arab.,=one who submits]. Believers Worldwide There are more than 1 billion Muslims worldwide, fewer than one fifth of whom are Arab. Islam is the principal religion of much of Asia, including Indonesia (which has the world s largest Muslim population)Read MoreEssay about Hebrew Wisdom on Diligence and Laziness934 Words   |  4 PagesCritical Thinking Assignment Part I 1) I chose the Islam worldview i)The Question of Origin-- Islams believe that man came into being through a long process of evolution. They believe the evolutionary process which produced man in its form today took millions of years, and man evolved from lower forms of animal life. In their belief,it was only small types of animals in the beginning, and in the course of time animals got larger and eventually one of these animals developed into manRead MoreUnderstanding Islam Assignment Essay626 Words   |  3 PagesUnderstanding Islam Assignment Although Islam is the second largest religion in the world, the infamy alone is not sufficient enough for some people to change their current views of the adherents of this religion. 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The fact that Muslims goes to Mecca or Christians going to church e very week or the mere choice between chocolate bar and ice cream are all affected by world viewRead MoreIslam, Science, and Evolution1370 Words   |  6 PagesSince the 1800’s, the influence of Darwin’s theory of evolution has been taken into thorough consideration and repetitively debated to whether human biological development evolved from chimpanzees through out time along with the idea of how all life on earth came to existence. In fact, this theory has struck such a high level of controversey that it primarily became a crucial idea of intellectuality discussed within the West and around the world. Science and relegion have been the greatest factorsRead MoreRise and expansion of islam1336 Words   |  6 PagesThe rise and expansion of Islam has had a significant impact on the role and rights of women throughout history. Since its origin in the seventh century until modern times, the Muslim faith has somewhat broadened, but has mostly restricted women’s ri ghts in numerous Islamic communities. The history of Muslim women is complex, as it involves many advances and declines in numerous locations, such as Egypt, Afghanistan, and Iran, concerning several subjects, including both civil and social rights. ThusRead MoreReligion Is The Most Important Aspect Of A Person s Life1057 Words   |  5 Pagescommunity in the world have adopted their rules of law, and societal rules according to the tenets of their religious views. Although one may think that religion caused humans to be less technologically advanced, religion has nonetheless brought social changes and shape communities to live according to moral and ethical guidelines. For example; The Islamic religion have recently endured high criticism among western nation. Such criticism have been led to nationalist groups, Islamic terrorist organizationsRead MoreSimilarities Between Buddhism And Islamic Religion1272 Words   |  6 PagesEvery religion presented in society is connected to one another, if even in the smallest ways. Buddhism and Islam are religions that demonstrate similarities in ethical standards artistic works despite they emerged 1000 years apart. Buddhism and Islamic artwork expresses similar feelings on icons placed on art, yet these religions have different reasons why. The spread of Buddhism and Islamic religion once illustrated similarities in their artwork however; they began to branch off showing differencesRead MoreThe Islamic Civilization And Islam1658 Words   |  7 Pageswell-versed discussion about Islamic civilization without first defining two key terms: Civilization and Islam. Associate Professor at Washington University in St. Louis, Ahmet Karamustafa, defines civilizations as, â€Å"nothing more than a particular, even unique combination of ideas and practice that groups of human actors – who are the real agents of human history – affirm as their own and use to define and develop their own sense of presence an d agency in the world† (Karamustafa 103). Thus,

Saturday, May 16, 2020

International Financial Markets And Forex Desk Brs Finance Essay - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 14 Words: 4126 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Finance Essay Type Argumentative essay Did you like this example? The main objective of multinational financial management is to make financing and investment decision that add as much value as possible to the firm. The main focus of this report is on foreign exchange and the risks associated with it. The primary purpose of the foreign exchange market is to assist international trade and investment, by allowing businesses to convert one currency to another currency. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "International Financial Markets And Forex Desk Brs Finance Essay" essay for you Create order This report will cover the risk management tools with reference to hedging and derivatives in depth. The main topics discussed in detail in this regards are exchange rates, foreign exchange risk exposure and the use of option. FOREX DESK BRS EXCHANGE RATES: Internationalization of businesses has long since begun when companies through stiff competition looked for new markets and cheap materials and labour. So today a global foreign exchange market is not something new. Money is easily transferred from investors and borrower and buyers and sellers even across borders. Since different countries use different currencies, money has to be converted. Conversion occurs when there is foreign currency exchange. The place where exchange of currency happens is called the foreign exchange market. The date on which two foreign currencies are exchanged is called a settlement date. Before discussing about the fundamental determinants of exchange rates, it is essential to know the significance of exchange rate. Significance  [1] The exchange rate expresses the national/domestic currencys quotation  in respect to  foreign  ones. For example, if one US dollar is worth 10 000 Japanese Yen, then the exchange rate of dollar is 10 000 Yen. If something costs 30 000 Yen, it automatically costs 3 US dollars as a matter of accountancy. Going on with fictious numbers, a Japan  GDP  of 8 million Yen would then be worth 800 Dollars. Thus, the exchange rate is a  conversion factor, a multiplier or a ratio, depending on the direction of conversion. In a slightly different perspective, the exchange rate is a  price. If the exchange rate can freely move, the exchange rate may turn out to be the  fastest moving  price  in the economy, bringing together all the foreign goods with it. Types of exchange rate Firstly it is essential to distinguish nominal  exchange rates from  real  exchange rates.  Nominal  exchange rates are established on foreign exchange (forex) markets. Rates are usually established in continuous quotation, with newspaper reporting daily quotation (as average or finishing quotation in the trade day on a specific market). Central bank may also fix the nominal exchange rate. Real exchange rates are  nominal rate corrected  somehow by  inflation  measures. For instance, if a country A has an inflation rate of 10%, country B an inflation of 5%, and no changes in the nominal exchange rate took place, then country A has now a currency whose real value is 10%-5%=5% higher than before. In fact, higher prices mean an appreciation of the real exchange rate, other things equal. Foreign Exchange Rate Determination: There are three broad factors that affect foreign exchange rate: supply and demand for money, government intervention and inflation. Supply and demand of money:  [2]  the more people want a certain currency the higher the foreign exchange rate will be of such currency. The laws of supply and demand show that:  [3] High supply causes low prices, and high demand causes high prices. When there is an abundant supply of a given commodity then the price should fall. When there is a scarce supply of a given commodity then the price should increase. Therefore, an increase in the demand for a commodity would cause it to appreciate in value, whereas an increase in supply would cause it to depreciate. I have taken the example of British pound and US Dollars to show how these forces work. Demand Curve: The following figure shows the demand for British pounds in the United States. The curve is a normal downward sloping demand curve, indicating that as the pound depreciates relative to the dollar, the quantity of pounds demanded by Americans increases. For Americans, British goods are less expensive when the pound is cheaper and the dollar is stronger. At depreciated values for the pound, Americans will switch from American-made or third-party suppliers of goods and services to British suppliers. Before they can purchase goods made in Britain, they must exchange dollars for British pounds. Consequently, the increased demand for British goods is simultaneously an increase in the quantity of British pounds demanded. Supply Curve The following figure shows the supply side of the picture. The supply curve slopes up because British firms and consumers are willing to buy a greater quantity of American goods as the dollar becomes cheaper (i.e. they receive more dollars per pound). Before British customers can buy American goods, however, they must first convert pounds into dollars, so the increase in the quantity of American goods demanded is simultaneously an increase in the quantity of foreign currency supplied to the United States. LAW OF ONE PRICE: The  Law of One Price  says that identical goods should sell for the same price in two separate markets. This assumes no transportation costs and no differential taxes applied in the two markets. For example, an ounce of  gold should cost the same on commodity exchanges in Chicago and London. If the gold costs more on one exchange, then traders would have incentive to purchase the gold on one exchange and sell it at the other one. They would do  what is called an  arbitrage. Interest Rates: Interest rates, inflation and exchange rates are all highly correlated. By manipulating interest rates,  central banks  exert influence over both inflation and exchange rates, and changing interest rates impact inflation and currency values. Higher interest rates offer lenders in an economy a higher return relative to other countries. Therefore, higher interest rates attract foreign capital and cause the exchange rate to rise. The impact of higher interest rates is mitigated, however, if inflation in the country is much higher than in others, or if additional factors serve to drive the currency down. The opposite relationship exists for decreasing interest rates that is, lower interest rates tend to decrease exchange rates Rate of inflation.  [4]  The faster prices rise, the lesser is the value of money. Traders watch the development of inflation closely because inflation is said to erode the value of money. If $20 can buy two pairs of running shoes four years ago, by inflation it is possible that only a pair of shoes can be bought at present time. As a general rule, a country with a consistently lower inflation rate exhibits a rising currency value, as its purchasing power increases relative to other currencies. The countries with higher inflation typically see depreciation in their currency in relation to the currencies of their  trading partners. This is also usually accompanied by higher  interest rates. Balance of Payment: A  balance of payments (BOP)  sheet is an accounting record of all monetary transactions between a country and the rest of the world.[1]  These transactions include payments for the countrys  exports  and  imports  of  goods,  services, and financial capital, as well as  financial transfers. The BOP summarises international transactions for a specific period, usually a year, and is prepared in a single currency, typically the domestic currency for the country concerned. Sources of funds for a nation, such as exports or the receipts of loans and investments, are recorded as positive or surplus items. Uses of funds, such as for imports or to invest in foreign countries, are recorded as a negative or deficit item. 2) Fund Flow Theory and Asset Approach: The net of all cash inflows and outflows in and out of  various  financial  assets. Fund flow is usually measured on a monthly or quarterly basis.  The performance of an asset or fund is not taken into account, only share redemptions (outflows) and share purchases (inflows).  [5] PURCHASING POWER PARITY: Type of Purchasing Power Parity Purchasing power parity (PPP) is a theory which states that exchange rates between currencies are in equilibrium when their purchasing power is the same in each of the two countries. This means that the exchange rate between two countries should equal the ratio of the two countries price level of a fixed basket of goods and services. When a countrys domestic price level is increasing (i.e., a country experiences inflation), that countrys exchange rate must depreciated in order to return to PPP. The basis for PPP is the law of one price. In the absence of transportation and other transaction costs, competitive markets will equalize the price of an identical good in two countries when the prices are expressed in the same currency. Emperical Evidence: A particular TV set that sells for 750 Canadian Dollars [CAD] in Vancouver should cost 500 US Dollars [USD] in Seattle when the exchange rate between Canada and the US is 1.50 CAD/USD. If the price of the TV in Vancouver was only 7 00 CAD, consumers in Seattle would prefer buying the TV set in Vancouver. If this process (called arbitrage) is carried out at a large scale, the US consumers buying Canadian goods will bid up the value of the Canadian Dollar, thus making Canadian goods more costly to them. This process continues until the goods have again the same price.. Economists use two versions of Purchasing Power Parity: absolute PPP and relative PPP. Absolute PPP was described in the previous paragraph; it refers to the equalisation of price levels across countries. Relative PPP refers to rates of changes of price levels, that is, inflation rates. This proposition states that the rate of appreciation of a currency is equal to the difference in inflation rates between the foreign and the home country. For example, if Canada has an inflation rate of 1% and the US has an inflation rate of 3%, the US Dollar will depreciate against the Canadian Dollar by 2% per year. This proposition holds well empirically especially when the inflation differences are large. INTEREST RATE PARITY:  [6] Interest rate parity  is a relationship that must hold between the spot interest rates  of two currencies if there are to be no  arbitrage opportunities. The relationship depends upon  spot  and  forward exchange rates between the currencies. It  is Where s  is the spot exchange rate, expressed as the price in currency a  of a unit of currency  b;   f  is the corresponding forward exchange rate; ra  and  rb  are the interest rates for the respective currencies; and m  is the common maturity in years for the forward rate and the two interest rates. There are two types of interest rate parities covered and uncovered.  Covered interest rate parity is when the interest rate returns of the two methods are equal and in parity because the investor covered himself through a forward contract against the currency changes.  Uncovered interest rate pa rity assumes that the difference between the interest rates of two currencies will equal the predicted depreciation of a currency. INTERNATIONAL FISHER EFFECT: International Fisher Theory states that an estimated change in the current exchange rate between any two currencies is directly proportional to the difference between the two countries nominal interest rates at a particular time. According to  International Fisher Theory hypothesis, the real interest rate in a particular economy is independent of monetary variables. With the assumption that real interest rates are calculated across the countries, it can also be concluded that the country with lower interest rate would also have a lower inflation rate. This will make the real value of the countrys currency rise over time. This theory is also known as the assumption of Uncovered Interest Parity. The International Fisher theory is calculated by the following formula: E = [(i1-i2)/(1+i2)] ÃÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ °Ãƒâ€¹Ã¢â‚¬   (i1-i2) Where: E represents the percentage change in exchange rate i1 represents the interest rate of country A i2 represents the interest rate of country B For example, if the interest rate of country A is 10% and that of country B is 5%, then the currency of country B should appreciate roughly 5% compared to the currency of country A. FOREIGN EXCHANGE QUOTATION: It can be quoted in two ways : Direct Quotation : It means a rate of exchange quoted in terms of X units of home currency to one unit of foreign currency. Indirect Quotation It means a rate of exchange quoted in terms of Y units of foreign currency per unit of home currency. Example: Now Future (Spot Rate) (Future Spot Rate) Cs Fs Lets assume, the current exchange rate is $ 1.6/  £. If the UK inflation is 10% and US is 6%, what would be the exchange rate in one year . Direct Quotation Formula: Fs / Cs = ( 1 + i home / 1 + i foreign ) Fs = 0.625  £ / $ ( 1 + 0.10 / 1 + 0.06) = 0. 648  £ / $ Indirect Quotation Formula: Fs / Cs = ( 1 + iforeign / 1 + i home ) Fs = 1.6 $ ( 1 + 0.06 / 1 + 0.10 ) = $ 1.541/  £ SPOT RATE AND FORWARD RATE: The  forward rate  is the rate which appears in a contract to exchange a currency for another date in the future. It is distinguished from the  spot rate, which is the rate used in agreements to exchange one currency for another immediately. No currency changes hand between the parties in a forward contract at the time it is signed; the currency is exchanged at the maturity date of the contract date in the future. The bid ask spread represents the difference between the bid and the ask price. Some  securities  will have a very small spread (as small as one penny) and others will have very high spreads which generally mean that the  security  is very illiquid. Current spread for US$ =bid rate- ask rate = 1.55813 0.64180= 0.91601 Current spread for GBP( £)= 1.55815-0.64179=0.91636 TIME SERIES PLOT: GBP PER US DOLLAR: USD PER GBP: From the plot, it can be observed that: In 2009: 1 USD = 0.61834 £ In 2010 1USD = 1/1.56673 $ = 0.63827 £ Hence the value of the GBP depreciated by: (0.61834-0.63827)/0.61834= 3.3% FOREIGN EXCHANGE RISK EXPOSURE: Foreign Exchange Exposure: The sensitivity  of the real home currency value of an asset, liability or an operating income to an unanticipated  change in the exchange rate, assuming unanticipated changes in all other currencies as zero. Foreign Exchange Risk: It is the variability  of the domestic currency values of assets, liabilities, operating incomes due to unanticipated  changes in exchange rate. Amount lent by the US based firm to British Client for 1 Year is : $ 10,000,000 Suppose the spot exchange rate is $1.5/ £. Therefore the British client will receive in Pounds can be calculated as: $10,000,000*  £1/1.5 =  £ 6,600,000 Therefor the client will return back  £6,600,000. There are 2 scenarios to be considered: If the exchange rate becomes low: say $1.2/ £ Therefore the client will be paying back  £6,600,000*$1.2 = $7,920,000 Hence the foreign exchange risk exposure for the US based firm will be $10,000,000 - $7,920,000 = $2,080,000 If the exchange rate becomes high, say $1.8/ £ Now the client will be paying back  £6,600,000*1.8$ = $ 11,880,000 Hence the clients risk exposure will be $1,880,000 or  £ 1,044,444 HEDGING FOREIGN ECHANGE RISK EXPOSURE: The following are the ways in which the US based company and the British based clients can Hedge their foreign exchange risk: Hedge using futures or forwards contracts. This is the most common way of managing foreign exchange  risk. A forward contract is a transaction in which the delivery of the commodity is postponed until the contract has been made. The delivery is often in the future, however, the price is well determined in advance. Hedging is the act of taking an offsetting position in a related security. A good example would be if you own a currency, you will sell a futures contract stating that you will sell the currency at a set price in the future. A perfect hedge can reduce risk to nothing except the cost of the hedge. Use options trading as a  strategy  to reduce foreign exchange risks. Just like stocks, currencies have calls and puts that allow buyers to buy or sell the financial asset at a predetermined price during a certain period of time or on a specific date (exercise date). Options is considered to be the most dependable form of hedge. When traditional positions are used with a forex option they can minimize the risk of loss in a currency trade. Use swaps: If firms in separate countries have comparative advantages on interest rates, then a swap could benefit both firms. For example, one firm may have a lower fixed  interest rate, while another has access to a lower floating interest rate. These firms could swap to take advantage of the lower rates. For example, our company based in the United States our client company based in England. Our company (US based) needs to take out a loan denominated in British pounds and our client needs to take out a loan denominated in U.S. dollars. The two companies swap to take advantage of the fact that each company has better rates in its respective country. When these two companies swap, they will be able to save on interest rates by combining the privilege they hav e in their own countrys market. c) INTEREST RATE SWAP AND CURRENCY SWAP: A  swap  is a  cash-settled  OTC  derivative  under which two counterparties exchange two streams of cash flows. It is called an  interest rate swap  if both cash flow streams are in the same currency and are defined as cash flow streams that might be associated with some fixed income obligations. The most popular interest rate swaps are  fixed-for-floating swaps  under which cash flows of a fixed rate loan are exchanged for those of a  floating  rate loan. A  currency swap  [7]  Ãƒâ€šÃ‚  is most easily understood by comparison with an  interest rate swap. An interest rate swap is a contract to exchange cash flow streams that might be associated with some fixed income obligations say swapping the cash flows of a fixed rate loan for those of a  floating  rate loan. A currency swap is exactly the same thing except, with an interest rate swap, the cash flow streams are in the same currency. With a currency swap, they are in different currencies. Since the client is British based requires loan in terms of pounds and the home currency is US Dollars, my recommendation would be to go for currency swap to minimize the risk of foreign exposure since currency swap involves swap of two different currencies whereas for interest rate swap the currency should be the same. C. USE OF OPTION:  [8] TYPES OF FOREIGN CURRENCY OPTION: A foreign currency option is an option which gives the owner the right to buy or sell the indicated amount of foreign currency at a specified price before a specific date. The Call Option establishes a ceiling for the exchange rate, and the option can be used to hedge foreign currency outflows (potential payments). The 2 major types of foreign currency options are: CALL OPTION: ÃÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ ¢If SX (Where S is the Spot price and X is the exercise or Spot exchange rate) Profit increases one-for-one with appreciation of the foreign currency. At (X+P) the holder of the option breaks even (ceiling price). Here P is the Premium. ÃÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ ¢If SX The call option will not be exercised, because the holder is better off buying the foreign currency in the spot market. The holder will have a negative profit reflecting the premium,  P Profit Profile For a Call Option Example: The holder of a call option expects the underlying currency to appreciate in value. Consider 4 call options on the euro, with a strike price of 152 ($/ÃÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã… ¡Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ ¬) and a premium of 0.94 (both cents per ÃÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã… ¡Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ ¬). ÃÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ ¢The face amount of a euro option isÃÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã… ¡Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ ¬62,500. ÃÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ ¢The total premium is: $0.0094 ·4 ·ÃƒÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã… ¡Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ ¬62,500=$2,350 PUT OPTION: The Put Option establishes a floor for the exchange rate, and the option can be used to hedge foreign currency inflows ÃÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ ¢If SX = The call option will not be exercised, because the holder is better off selling the foreign currency in the spot market. The holder will have a negative profit reflecting the premium, P If SX = Profit increases one-for-one with depreciation of the foreign currency. At (X-P) the holder of the option breaks even (floor price). Profit Profile for a Put Option EXAMPLE: The holder of a put option expects the underlying currency to depreciate in value. Consider 8 put options on the euro with a strike price of 150 ($/ÃÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã… ¡Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ ¬) and a premium of 1.95 (both cents/ ÃÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã… ¡Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ ¬). ÃÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ ¢The face amount of a euro option is ÃÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã… ¡Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ ¬62,500. ÃÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ ¢The total premium is: $0.0195 ·8 ·ÃƒÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã… ¡Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ ¬62,500=$9,750 BUYING A CALL OPTION AND WRITING A PUT OPTION: Buying a call option: A person would buy a  call option  in the commodities or futures markets if he or she expected the  underlying  futures price to move higher. Buying a call option entitles the buyer of the option the right to purchase the underlying futures contract at the  strike price  any time before the contract expires. This rarely happens and there is not much benefit to doing this, so dont get caught up in the formal definition of buying a call option. Most traders buy call options because they believe a commodity market is going to move higher and they want to profit from that move. You can also exit the option before it expires during market hours, of course. Writing a put option:  [9] Put  writing is an essential part of  options  strategies. Selling a put is a strategy where  an investor writes  a put contract, and by selling the contract to the put buyer, the investor has sold the right to sell shares at a specific price. Thus, the put buyer now has the right to sell shares to the put seller. Selling a put is advantageous to an investor because he or she will receive the premium in exchange for committing to buy shares at the strike price. If the price of the stock falls below the strike price, the put seller will have to purchase shares from the put buyer when the option is  exercised. Therefore, a put seller usually has a neutral/positive outlook on the stock or expects a decrease in  volatility  that he or she can use to create a profitable position. 3.) Two options which are similar in all respects but with different expiration dates would not trade at the same premium due to the consideration o f time value of money. The value of an option can be calculated using The Black-Scholes model. It is used to calculate a theoretical call price (ignoring dividends paid during the life of the option) using the five key determinants of an options price: stock price, strike price, volatility, time to expiration, and short-term (risk free) interest rate. The original formula for calculating the theoretical option price (OP) is as follows: Where: The variables are: S = stock price X = strike price t = time remaining until expiration, expressed as a percent of a year r = current continuously compounded risk-free interest rate v = annual volatility of stock price (the standard deviation of the short-term returns over one year). See below for  how to estimate volatility. ln = natural logarithm N(x) = standard normal cumulative distribution function e = the exponential function DEEP-IN-THE MONEY OPTIONS: An option is said to be deep in the money when it is very favourable to exercise the option. A call option is said to be deep in the money if its exercise price is extremely lower than the strike price. For example: Suppose the exercise price agreed for the option was 40  £ and the strike price is 70 £, then it is obvious that the buyer will definitely but the option. Hence it does not go unexercised. On the other hand a put option is said to be deep in the money if its exercise price is higher than the share price. For example: Suppose the exercise price of the option was set at 50 £ and the strike price is 30 £. Then the seller will definitely sell the option and exercise the option since it profits the seller. Hence a deep in the money option never goes unexercised. If GBP ( £) were to depreciate against US $, British exports would become cheaper. This can be illustrated using the following figures used in section A. The GBP depreciated from 0.61834 £ to 0.63827 £, so the foreign market will demand for more products from the UK, so exporter will buy the put option to protect the value of his receivables. Conclusions The risk management tools used by the bank with specific reference to hedging and derivatives have been discussed in depth. Exchange rates which are the most important factor to be considered in international investment have been discussed considering the current spread in the market. The calculation of the foreign risk exposure has also been performed and it is advised that the use of option as a hedging technique would benefit both the home company and the foreign company. Therefore as far as foreign exchange market is conserved it is very essential to keep a watch on all the risks that a company may face and be prepared to minimize of the risk. :BIBLIOGRAPHY: Solnik, B. McLeavey, D., 2004. International Investments. 5th Edition. London: Pearson Education. Buckley, A., 2004. Multinational Finance. 5th Edition. London: Pearson Education. Shaprio, Alan C., 2003.Multinational Financial Management. 7th Edition. US: John Wiley Sons, Inc.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Kite Runner By Marjane Satrapi - 1110 Words

Women in a patriarchal society are oppressed into subordination. Even as global societies grow more progressive, there are still parts of the world where women are stripped of their basic human rights, forcing women to fight for equality. Marjane Satrapi, author of Persepolis, depicts the political turmoil in Iran by including the degrading rights of women. In places where Islamic extremism exists, the strict fundamentalism affect the rights and societal views of women (Bobic et al., 4-8). Khaled Hosseini, author of The Kite Runner, tells the story of a Pashtun boy and the consequences of extremism in Afghanistan, such as racism and sexism. Both Hosseini and Satrapi use the historical backdrop of their work to develop the theme of feminism. Both novels include women developing their own personal views of feminism within their patriarchal society. In Persepolis, by Marjane Satrapi, the protagonist is influenced by the women around her; they help shape her beliefs and individuality as a woman in Iran. When Islamic extremists begin imposing their strict interpretation of the Qur’an to the civilians, the newly implemented Islamic law forces women to dress in traditional attire. In Iran, Marjane Satrapi states that it is â€Å"obligatory to wear the veil at school† (3). Satrapi reveals the submission of women in a male-dominated society, where wearing a veil signifies modesty and piety in the Islamic culture. To Satrapi and other feminists, it is considered dehumanizing, and thoseShow MoreRelatedPersepolis : A Modern Context Of Iranian Life969 Words   |  4 Pagestheir significant focus on family. In Iran, family formed the foundation of Muslim society (Dhami). This focus on family was evident in Persepolis in that the grandmother lived with the family and her words of wisdom influenced Marjane constantly throughout the story. Marjane returned to the oppressiveness of the Regime not because she missed her home, but because she missed the support her family provided her. When she divorced with Reza, her family was fully supporting her decision. Even when thisRead MoreQuote Essay950 Words   |  4 Pages Leslie Igbo Summer Reading Assignment PERSEPOLIS By: Marjane Satrapi Chosen Quote.. â€Å"I really didn’t know what to think about the veil. Deep down I was very religious but as a family we were very modern and Avant-Garde.† Respond and Analyze.. This quote stands out, because it focuses on the character and her personality, which is a young girl who is very passionate about her Read MoreLiterary Criticism : The Free Encyclopedia 7351 Words   |  30 Pagesby Peter Ackroyd (1992)[39] The Gods Laugh on Mondays, by Reza Khoshnazar (1995) About a Boy, by Nick Hornby (1998) The Perks of Being a Wallflower, by Stephen Chbosky (1999)[40] Persepolis, by Marjane Satrapi (2000)[41] 21st century[edit] The Secret Life of Bees, by Sue Monk Kidd (2002)[42] The Kite Runner, by Khaled Hosseini (2003)[43] The Fortress of Solitude, by Jonathan Lethem (2003) [44] Never Let Me Go, by Kazuo Ishiguro (2005)[30] Looking for Alaska, by John Green (2005) Indecision, by Benjamin

An Academic Critique Of A Research Article By Karen L....

This paper is an academic critique of a research article by Karen L. Gischlar and Joanne P. Vesay entitled: Literacy Curricula and Assessment: A Survey of Early Childhood Educators in two States. I was attracted to this article because being an early educator myself, I know how important literacy instructions is in the early years. It intrigued me to read about the types of curricula and assessment used by other educators to assess young children learning. The purpose of the article was to survey early childhood educators regarding their literacy practices and the assessments implemented in their classroom. However, the goal was to determine to what extent preschool teachers addressed literacy skills areas through classroom instructions. (Gischlar Vesay 2014, p. 298). The authors believed that teachers should be using literacy curricula to teach literacy skills and get proper training in how to monitor students’ progress. If such curricula are not being implemented, then expl icit instructions in early literacy instruction should be conducted daily. This paper will provide a critical review of the methods used, the result of the study and the authors discussion of the article. In the article, the authors stress the importance of literacy education in the early years. In fact, it is noted that pre-school years are critical to the development of early literacy skills that will lay the foundation for future reading skills and help present problems from developing (Gischlar

Organizational Culture Important Concept of Culture

Question: Describe about the Organizational Culture for Important Concept of Culture. Answer: Introduction In the paper, the aim is to throw glimpse on the concept of the cultural web. It stands out to be an important concept as it leads to forming connections in between the corporate culture and the strategy. The duo of these two would bring forth success and fortune on the part of the company. With the help of the case study, it would be helpful enough carrying out analysis, such that the changes brought forth could be of great assistance. It is to support the firm attain the pre-determined goals and objectives as well. For this, the culture should be workable enough to encourage and persuade workers to put in efforts and work in the best interests of the company (Greets, 2010). Cultural Web Before moving on to the case analysis, it is very much imperative to understand the concept of a cultural web. In general parlance, the cultural web is the concept used to form a liaison in between the persisting organizational culture and the strategies devised for meeting the target levels. An organization makes perfect use of the Cultural Web to have a look at the present organizational culture. In another way, it sees to it as to how one wants to see the culture, and thirdly to discover the differences between the two. These differences are the possible changes one look forward to achieving the superior culture Using cultural models for changing corporate culture (Anon., 2014). The Cultural web comprises of six important elements that would make the picture clear in front of the company. In addition to this, it would allow the firm to understand the current situations and to make a move ahead. The elements of cultural web prove to be valuable enough in conveying about the changes to be brought forth with respect to its working culture. For doing the same, the objective is to get aware of these six key elements and are discussed below: Using cultural models for changing corporate culture (Anon., 2014). Power Structures: It can be denoted by means of the greatest amount of authority shown with regards to decisions taken, operations performed, and strategic direction given. Stories: It is the way past events are discussed and the way concerning people within the organization talk about the inner and outer aspects. The major part is to what is to be given value and deriving worth for the same Rituals and Routines: Employees behavior that takes place on a daily basis, would lend a hand in getting to know about their receptiveness towards it. It is important enough to gain understanding with the way situations would crop up in the near future. Organizational Structure: In this, the organizational structure is defined to be the one that comes out in the form of the organizational chart. Along with this, it effectively reveals the power and influencing lines and to gain acquaintance of the positive involvements at the part of the human resources. Symbols: These are denoted by means of logos, dress codes, and the behavior carried out by the representatives of the company. Control Systems: At last, these are the systems very much needed in order to assess the effectiveness of the systems used, be it quality, financial systems, and rewards used. These six elements play an important role in allowing and permitting the company to bring forth requisite changes to it. In this way, the best possible moves and initiatives could also be taken up just to dealing with the things in the most effective manner. Moreover, the changes introduced would be welcomed with open arms. Case Analysis Under this part, the analysis would take place for the company Heinz. It goes through significant challenges and looks forward to managing and handling situations with the utmost effectiveness. From now and then, the company has evolved with certain changes that transform the whole picture towards the positive end. It can also be taken in a way that the augmenting profits at the company level are itself communicating about the current situation. Culture in Heinz Australia After joining the company, Widdow served as a Managing Director, makes out that the conditions are really hard to believe. It becomes really hard to understand the actual situation and as to how the running circumstances could be made managed and tackled. At this point, it mainly sees to it that the best possible understanding towards the organizational culture is highly demanded. The key elements that would speak well as to how the changes have evolved from low to high levels are to be encompassed in the discussion carried out. Organizational Structure: With Widdows leadership and supervision, the changes that shape up gives a new manifestation to the working culture. Due to this, the workers are very much apparent about the roles to perform and this helps in contributing to the full extent. At an earlier, the organizational structure was quite intricate in its nature and making things very much difficult.Widdows leadership was highly admirable, as his efforts to introduce changes comes out to be worthwhile enough (Simmonds, 2003). Stories: Formerly, the image and repute of the company were really depressing and discouraging. Employees did not form any kind of connection and make out such stories that used to spoil and defame its image. But, the situation has changed, and the workers are admiring and considering the role played by their leader. Rituals and Routines: Due to complex organizational structure, the workers behave negatively and that results in lower absenteeism, and morale, bringing forth high turnovers, and outrage on the part of the workers. In turn, the changes introduced make workers feel encouraged and happy enough that their behavior changes a lot and is more dutiful and devoted towards their job. Symbols: The symbols can be the dress codes, positive behavior, and the logos engraved over their identity cards. Power Structures: In the company, the power rests in the hand of the leader, and he knows making appropriate use of it. In other words, it can be very well understood that the leader has the potential to reach at better decisions, possessing command over operations carried out, and influential in giving strategic direction as well (McCalman, 2000). Control Systems: The changes introduced in control systems can be very well understood in a way that the company ensures the quality maintained in its working, assessing workers performance and providing with the best reward systems. Additionally, the financial systems are also effective such that the functioning takes place incessantly. These changes are very much auspicious and make the situation better than before. At the part of the company, the workers are encouraged to contribute in its crucial affairs. It provides them with more of amenities and making working culture flexible. On the whole, the workers are made to feel special enough and this happiness can be very well perceived by means of augmenting profit levels. Cultural Web Audit The culture web audit carried out is very much effective to provide details about lacking and deficient areas. It is very much effective in figuring out the differences and also to adopt such ways that could lead to greater growth and progress. Formerly, the companys working environment was pathetic and making workers condition pitiable. The organizational structure was very much complex and that causes disorderliness and indiscipline. The conditions of the workers were so miserable that they do not feel to take initiative for the companys betterment. Low level of involvement in the companys affairs and discouraging working conditions come out to be the most important area to be taken into consideration. The key forces against the change are the employees, board members, and the shareholders as well. Actually, they do not have any hope left for any good thing to take place by means of the change process (Heracleous, 2003). Widdows trust and conviction towards the change are the only reason that turns out to be a forcing agent in bringing forth amendments. In this way, the things demand significant changes in order to experience the most convinced and pleasing experiences. At this point, for and against areas are conceived with broad mindset. It would aim more at ensuring that the conditions would also come out to be of great importance and relevance. The attempts made by Widdow are very much capable inducing the most positive behaviors from the part of the workers only. It mainly aims at helping the business grow and prosper incessantly. Forces play an active role in behaving properly and also to draw in the most optimistic returns out of the same. The change takes place by means of cultural web audit and it has contributed actively to the companys growth and achievement. The performance levels of the employees also gain momentum and that appear to be very much supportive and compassionate in its nature. But, the leader should also be very much careful in possessing continuous watch over its working area to ascertain about its sound position. One has to be very much keen towards changes brought in and need to provide with such a workplace setting that would stimulate and incite workers to act in the best possible interests. Strengths of the New Culture In the respective session, the key aim is to figure out the pros associated with the new organizational culture. One cannot deny the fact that the new culture has contributed effectively and actively towards meeting the destined goals and objectives. It plays a noteworthy role in ensuring about the way workplace conditions are up to the mark and remarkable enough. This has also helped in maintaining better rapport and harmony in between the employers and the employees (Holbeche, 2012). Worker involvement could also be received at the time of reaching important decisions. Control systems become well-defined and that helps in placing power over the workers and supporting them to take a better path. By means of the new culture, the workers show positive behavior and that contribute towards high-performance levels. Moreover, the workers find the company a great and a better place to work in. This is the most necessitated situation and would help the organization draw in the most pleasurable returns. In this way, it adds to great growth and prosperity for the company. The company is able enough to maintain a long-lasting presence at the market level. The best part of the new organizational culture is gaining trust and reliance from the part of the workers. It has to do great with respect to making an organization carry upon its working practices in the most likely manner. In this way, it could be made out effectively stated that the control should also be made formed over weak areas and management of the same should take place in a timely way. Monitoring Aspects of the organization need to be monitored and sustained to ensure that it does not slide back into the old ways of thinking and working. This is the most important area to be considered upon in order to maintain the effectiveness and success on the part of the company. For this, the monitoring and supervision have to be practiced at regular intervals. Employees demands and the business changes are to be studied in the most considerate manner. It is a must from the part of the organization to become aware of their workers expectations and act upon the same. Time to time invites is to be encouraged in order to come across with their issues and problems. Power structures and formal line of authority should also be assessed. In this way, it would be very much clearer as to how the workers are behaving and acting towards the roles assigned to them (Schechner, 2003). Business environment should also be observed on a regular basis. On getting an access to the ineffective areas, it could be modified in the most active manner. Timely accomplishment of the tasks and optimal use of the resources should also be taken into consideration. All these altogether would be contributing more towards prosperity and success. The company Heinz Australia should ponder over having checks and control over these aspects and that too in the most effective way. Recommendations The company Heinz Australia is advised and recommended to understand the value and importance of the change systems. It has to ensure that the perfect blend of an organizational structure and the strategies are made incorporated effectively. Regularly check on working conditions and the environment is highly obligatory. At the same time, the workers should also be inquired about problems faced by them. It is very much essential for the part of the organization to act and behave properly and to reach the most desirable levels. Conclusion At the end, it would be very much necessary and inevitable to form knowledge and acquaintance with the persisting conditions. It chiefly looks upon making sure that the results drawn are of utmost importance. The changes brought forth are to be made conveyed to the stakeholders of the company. Changes are very much needed so as to make better moves towards running conditions. This also allows an organization to adapt as per changing technologies and to make good use of it. The change is a positive aspect and adds more of progress and advancement in its working area. For this, the communication part is to be strong enough such that information passes on actively and effortlessly to the concerning person. Working culture is to be constructive in order to receive the best out of the workers. Not only this, the company should attempt for making it sustained in the most positive manner. In this way, it supports in forming better relationships with the workforces. Moreover, it is surely going to shore up the company maintain its growth and productivity levels. The company would enjoy the reputable presence at the industry level by recording a good number of proceeds. This appears to be the most ideal and ultimate position anticipated and expected by the company. References Greets, F., 2010. Managing Organisational Change. 3rd ed. Australia: VitalBook file. John Wiley Sons. Hendry, C., 2012. Human Resource Management. Milton Park, Abingdon: Routledge. Heracleous, L., 2003. Strategy and Organization: Realizing Strategic Management. Trumpington Street, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Holbeche, L., 2012. The High Performance Organization. Corporate Drive, Burlington: Routledge. McCalman, J., 2000. Change Management: A Guide to Effective Implementation. Thousand Oaks: SAGE. Schechner, R., 2003. Performance Theory. New Fetter Lane: Routledge. Simmonds, D., 2003. Designing and Delivering Training. Camp Road: CIPD Publishing. Using cultural models for changing corporate culture, 2014. [online] Avaialbe at: https://www.changefactory.com.au/our-thinking/articles/using-cultural-models-for-changing-corporate-culture/ [Accessed 18 September 2016].

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Everyones day starts in the morning Essay Example For Students

Everyones day starts in the morning Essay There are two significant differences between working in the morning and in the evening, such as, changes of mood and behavior and changes in diet. The first difference of working in the morning and evening is the changes in persons mood and behavior. Unlike evening workers, morning workers are more energetic and fresh. Minded. Morning workers work more efficiently than evening workers because they have gotten enough sleep at night, so their body has recharged for the next morning. Moreover, working at sunrise helps the humans body to be productive. However, evening workers sometimes become lazy to do heir job properly. Sometimes, they cant focus on what they are doing because of irregular sleeping hours. Moreover, not having regular hours of sleep can cause a person to become depressed and mentally unstable. The second difference is the changes in persons diet, Unlike the evening workers, morning workers usually have their breakfast bettor they start working. Then, they usually get hungry at noon because they have already burned the energy which they gathered from breakfast. So, thats how their diets are regular. On the contrary, evening workers have time just to do their lunch. For instance, if a person is working from 7 pm to 6 am, he/she will sleep right after his/her working shift. Then, after waking up at noon, they get hungry and eat lunch. So, thats how not having a breakfast or dinner will disrupt their diet. Disrupting a workers diet can cause them many unintended consequences. In conclusion, it is really difficult to change a persons biological clock. There are many negative results Of working in the evening. In addition, irregular working schedule make the day-etc:-day activities tougher to complete. A person cant get enough time to do his/her day-to-day activities. However, morning workers have the best productivity to do their job. Getting enough sleep at night and working at sunrise are two factors that give energy to morning workers. Changes in a persons mood and behavior and changes in a persons diet are two major differences of working in the morning and evening.

Thursday, April 16, 2020

Popular College Interview Questions to Score Your Admission

The 10 College Interview Questions To Prepare For As you’re applying for college, there’s a chance to leave a good impression and show the admission committee that you will add value to the institution. Giving unique and impressive answers to college interview questions will interest the person interviewing you, so they will talk to you, ask about your dreams, and discuss how you plan on achieving them. Colleges encourage students to talk with an admission representative so they can ask questions related to college-life as well as express themselves and discuss their ambitions. These representatives will consider these answers when they’re reading the rest of students’ admission papers. The 10 Most Typical College Interview Questions As you’re getting ready for your college admission phase, you must be well-prepared. Every minute you spend preparing will provide you with data and information that make the job a lot easier. Admission for college and university is very competitive because there are hundreds of students competing for the same seat and opportunity. Prove that you’re special and have what it takes to succeed as a college student. In addition to learning how to write a good college application essay, you should revise some college interview questions to have impressive answers ready. Here are some typical college admission interview questions that most students hear when they’re applying for a university or college. Why did you choose this college or university? This classical question is one of the most common ones that students are likely to hear. The answer should involve some referral to the programs offered by the institution. Do they offer a special drama program? Are you interested in their baseball team? The answer should make sense. Who are you? In a college interview, the representative wants to know who you really are. Avoid clichà ©s and make sure you refer to past experiences. Why this major? While you might not have explained this in your application personal statement, you can talk about your academic goals in the interview. Talk about academic topics that interest you and how you plan on using this major to reach your professional goals. Where do you want to be in 10 years? Grad school interview questions show how ambitious you are. An interviewer will ask about how you view your future and where you’ll be in 10 years. Discuss a plan and not just wishes that aren’t based on hard work. Talk about an experience that left a great impact on you. We normally experience growth as the years go by. Talk about a special experience that changed your views about the world. It can be a movie, a book, or an encounter with a special person that left a great impression on your life. What academic strength do you have? Use a unique story to support your claims. Don’t say that you’re smart or hardworking. Make sure not to brag because you should be honest. What activities are you interested in? As you’re studying how to prep for an interview, you shouldn’t ignore extracurricular activities. College and university life isn’t just about studying lessons. It’s a full social experience that will have an impact on your future as an adult. Don’t worry if you think that you’re not interested in the most popular activities. Show the committee representative that you’re a unique person with special features. What weaknesses did you face at school, and how did you overcome them? Again, honesty is appreciated, but consider keeping some information to yourself. You don’t have to tell the representative that you’ve used an admission essays guide to write the college admission essay, right? Who’s your role model in real life? Try to choose someone you know on a personal level, rather than a famous historical figure. It’s easier to relate to that person’s life and explain why and how it affected yours. Do you have any questions? Asking questions shows that you’ve done enough research about the college or university. Take this opportunity and discuss any important questions like the most critical tips new students should know. College Interview Questions From Top Universities Every college or university has a set of questions that the admission committee usually asks. Harvard: They will probably ask you why you want to study at Harvard. Then after a few general questions, students are usually asked a tricky question. For example, one about the most negative experience they faced at school. UPenn: The first question is usually, â€Å"Can you tell me a little about yourself?† This is an ice-breaker and is usually followed by more challenging ones. Columbia: The representative usually asks students about their short and long-term goals. Students should elaborate and share their passion. Yale: As one of the most famous schools, Yale representatives pursue the most special students to join their institution. They will ask what you do for fun, and why did you stick to a certain interest. MIT: There is no right or wrong answer here. The representative will probably ask about the challenges you think are unique to MIT students. Boston College: You’ll be asked about the most and least courses you loved in school. You can also talk about an achievement that made you feel extremely satisfied. Princeton: Students will be asked about what they like to do when they’re not in class. The representative will also ask about a mistake and how you learned from it. How To Prepare For A College Interview? The time you spend preparing for college interview isn’t wasted. You’re getting ready for the most important phase of your life and every word you say should count. Your interviewer expects a few questions that show that you’re really interested. Practice answering the most common questions with a friend or an ex-graduate so you can be ready with impressive answers. What To Wear To A College Interview? Most young people feel confused about the right college interview outfit. It should be simple yet elegant without attracting too much attention. For men, business casual attire works perfectly. This means that they should wear long-sleeved shirts with dress pants or khakis. They can also wear a jacket and tie. If the interviewer states that it’s casual, you can wear your tailored jeans, but nothing ripped or too edgy. For women, tailored suits work well. If you’re wearing a dress, it should have sleeves or you can top it with a blazer. The skirt shouldn’t be too short or tight. Avoid wearing flip flops and sandals. What To Bring To A College Interview? Do you have a document that shows some of your accomplishments? An award? Bring these in addition to two copies of your resume for the interview. Bring a notebook and a pen to take notes when necessary. Sometimes, the college will provide students with a list of things they should bring to the interview like a list of the AP exams you’ve taken or plan to take, a previous portfolio of artwork and designs, or a performance video. Hold all of these items in a neat bag. College Interview Tips There’s no need to panic as you’re getting ready for the interview. This is your chance to realize your potential, and you should be happy to grab it. Arrive ahead of time. It’s better to be early than late. Enjoy the conversation. Don’t try to memorize some questions and answers as this leaves a bad impression. Keep some information to yourself. It’s not wise to tell the representative that you’ve hired a write my college application essay service to finish your assignment. Be yourself. No one is judging you. Practice with friends and family. How To Answer Unexpected Questions? Did your interviewer throw an unexpected question at your way? Don’t panic. Here’s what you should do if you’re not given one of the common college interview questions. Calm down to give yourself a chance to think about a good answer. Ask questions for more clarification. Ask the interviewer to rephrase. Tell your interviewer something that you actually know. It’s OK if you don’t have all the answers. Students join college or university to learn more about academic topics and life. Are you nervous about your college interview? Practicing several questions will make the job easier. Your interviewer’s aim isn’t to fail you or deprive you of your dreams, but they want to learn more about you. Be yourself, and don’t hesitate to speak up!